What crime is defined under Article 120 of the UCMJ?

Article 120 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) specifically addresses sexual assault. This article outlines various forms of sexual offenses, including rape and assault with intent to commit these acts, and establishes the legal framework under which military personnel can be prosecuted for such crimes.

The definition of sexual assault under this article is broad and includes both physical force or coercion as well as situations where the victim is incapable of giving consent. This legal framework is crucial in maintaining the integrity and discipline of the armed forces, reflecting the military's commitment to preventing and punishing sexual misconduct.

In contrast, the other options listed pertain to different criminal offenses that are not covered under Article 120. For example, arson involves the willful destruction of property through fire, fraud deals with deception for personal gain, and larceny refers to the unlawful taking of someone else's property. All these offenses fall under different articles of the UCMJ or penal codes, thus distinguishing them from the definitions and implications of Article 120.