What condition occurs when the body's core temperature is too low to maintain bodily functions?

Hypothermia occurs when the body's core temperature drops to a level where it can no longer support normal bodily functions. This condition is typically defined as a core temperature below 95°F (35°C). The body begins to lose its ability to regulate temperature, leading to symptoms such as shivering, slurred speech, slow breathing, and confusion. As hypothermia progresses, it can result in severe complications, including organ failure, and can be life-threatening if not addressed promptly.

Understanding hypothermia is essential, especially in situations where individuals may be exposed to cold environments for extended periods. Unlike heat exhaustion, which is related to overheating of the body, or frostbite, which involves localized freezing of tissue typically in extremities, hypothermia affects the body's core temperature. Dehydration, while also a serious condition, is a deficiency of water in the body rather than a temperature regulation issue. Recognizing the signs of hypothermia and the need for immediate action is crucial to preventing serious health risks associated with prolonged exposure to cold temperatures.